Trushchelev, P. LINGUISTIC PARAMETERS OF NARRATIVES PRODUCED BY CHILDREN WITH SPEECH DISORDERS. Proceedings of Petrozavodsk State University. 2026;48(5):57–64. DOI: 10.15393/uchz.art.2026.1335


Theoretical, Applied and Comparative Linguistics

LINGUISTIC PARAMETERS OF NARRATIVES PRODUCED BY CHILDREN WITH SPEECH DISORDERS

Trushchelev
P. 		Pushkin State Russian Language Institute; Russian-Armenian (Slavonic) University
Keywords:
narrative
pictorial narrative
children’s speech
speech underdevelopment
text grammar
quantitative analysis		 Summary: The article identifies linguistic characteristics of narratives produced by children with speech disorders. The material includes 75 oral narratives (1,894 words) based on a three-part picture story. The quantitative linguistic analysis was conducted to assess linguistic parameters of the narratives. Grammatical patterns of clause organisation were examined, including clause length, dependency structure, part-of-speech structure, verb and noun forms, and functional perspective. The analysis also covers clause types and units expressing inter-clausal relations. The actant and event structures of the narratives were examined. The findings show that the narratives tend to describe only the main events employing short non-extended clauses constructed according to the subject – verb – object model. Consider- able variability was observed in event naming. Textual coherence was primarily achieved through using coordinating conjunctions and contextually related subjects, which marked relations of addition only. Causal and spatio-temporal connections remained largely unexpressed. The article suggests that, in generating their narratives, the children relied not on the event structure of the picture story, but on its actant configuration.


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