Bochina, T. G. INTRASPECIFIC VALENCE OF EXISTENTIAL VALUES IN RUSSIAN PAREMICS. Proceedings of Petrozavodsk State University. 2025;47(5):77–81. DOI: 10.15393/uchz.art.2025.1202


MULTI-ASPECT ANALYSIS OF PAROEMIOLOGICAL UNITS OF THE LANGUAGES OF THE PEOPLES OF RUSSIA

INTRASPECIFIC VALENCE OF EXISTENTIAL VALUES IN RUSSIAN PAREMICS

Bochina
T. G. 		Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University
Keywords:
linguoaxiology
axiosphere
axiological valence
value and anti-value
paremia		 Summary: The article examines proverbs reflecting the relationships between different existential values (good, time, life, will, happiness, luck, fate, youth) in Russian linguistic culture. The relevance of the research is determined by the scientific value of exploring the specifics of ethnic axiosphere and its structural and semantic features. The the- oretical significance of the work lies in the development of the concept of axiological valence, which is understood as the ability of lexemes naming specific values to enter into semantic and syntactic relations with other axiolexemes in statements. The significance of each particular value in linguoculture is determined both by the number of precedent units that include the corresponding axiological lexeme and by the number and variety of its associative-verbal links. The research findings prove that the axiological space of existential values reflects the deep attitudes of Russian linguistic culture, and that the majority of existential axiolexemes have wide valence, combining with each other via relations of similarity, likeness, difference, and contrast, as well as paradoxical and causal links.



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