ACADEMIC JOURNAL
|
ISSN 2542-1077 (Print) ISSN 1994-5973 (Online) |
Russian literature and literature of the peoples of the Russian Federation |
Tubylevich R. E. | Pitirim Sorokin Syktyvkar State University |
Keywords: dream of Gostomysl historical novel Novgorod Joachim Chronicle Old Russian literature twenti- eth-century Russian literature motif of a miraculous tree growing from a woman’s body |
Summary: Р. Е. Тубылевич98
8. М о с е й к и н а М . Н . Формирование мемориального пространства Русского мира в Латинской Америке
в контексте истории двух волн эмиграции // Диалог со временем. 2019. Вып. 68. С. 83–97. DOI: 10.21267/
AQUILO.2019.68.34566
9. Н е ч а е н к о Д . А . Сон, заветных исполненный знаков: Таинства сновидений в мифологии, мировых ре-
лигиях и художественной литературе. М.: Юрид. лит., 1991. 302 с.
10. П и г и н А . В . Видения потустороннего мира в русской рукописной книжности. СПб.: Дмитрий Була-
нин, 2006. 432 с.
11. С о к о л о в а Л . В . Сон Святослава // Энциклопедия «Слова о полку Игореве»: В 5 т. СПб., 1995. Т. 5.
С. 30–39.
12. С т е ф а н о в и ч П . С . Легенда о призвании варягов в историографии XVI–XVII вв.: от средневе-
ковых мифов к раннемодерным // Древняя Русь после Древней Руси: дискурс восточнославянского
(не)динства / Отв. сост. А. В. Доронин; Отв. ред. серии А. В. Доронин. М.: Полит. энциклопедия, 2017.
С. 326–344.
13. С т е ф а н о в и ч П . С . «Сказание о призвании варягов» или Origo Gentis Russorum? // Древнейшие го-
сударства Восточной Европы: 2010 год: Предпосылки и пути образования Древнерусского государства /
Отв. ред. Е. А. Мельникова. М.: Русский фонд содействия образованию и науке, 2012. С. 514–583.
14. Т о п о р к о в А . Л . Источники повести о Светомире царевиче Вяч. Иванова: древняя и средневековая
книжность и фольклор. М.: Индрик, 2012. 486 с.
15. Т у б ы л е в и ч Р. Е . Интерпретация Иоакимовской летописи в романе М. Д. Каратеева «Ярлык великого
хана» // Ученые записки Петрозаводского государственного университета. 2021. Т. 43, № 7. С. 85–92. DOI:
10.15393/uchz.art.2021.670
16. Т у ф а н о в а О . А . Политическая легенда в исторических повествованиях первой трети XVII века //
Новый филологический вестник. 2019. № 4 (51). С. 111–122. DOI: 10.24411/2072-9316-2019-00094
Поступила в редакцию 05.06.2023; принята к публикации 25.03.2024
Original article
Ruslana E. Tubylevich, Junior Researcher, Pitirim Sorokin
Syktyvkar State University (Syktyvkar, Russian Federation)
ORCID 0009-0008-0984-357X; tubylevich.ruslana.sempai@
yandex.ru
DREAM OF GOSTOMYSL IN MIKHAIL KARATEEV’S NOVEL
THE CHARTER OF GREAT KHAN
A b s t r a c t . The purpose of this research article is to explore the symbolism of Gostomysl’s dream (from the Joachim
Chronicle), portrayed in Mikhail Karateev’s historical novel The Charter of Great Khan (1958), as a form of political
legend. The study sets out to analyze Gostomysl’s dream within the context of political legends concerning the early
Russian princes and their prophetic dreams regarding personal destiny and the future of the state. Additionally, the arti-
cle aims to examine how Gostomysl’s dream is incorporated into historical novels about the early Russian princes, and
how its symbolic meaning is intertwined with the ideological layer of Karateev’s novel about the Tatar-Mongol yoke.
The significance of this research lies in the contemporary scientific interest in the images and plots of Russian history
and their depiction in Russian literature. The episode of Gostomysl’s dream in Karateev’s novel has not been previously
explored, making it a novel aspect of this study. Through the use of the comparative method, the author arrives at sev-
eral conclusions. Gostomysl’s dream, which includes the motif of a miraculous tree growing from a woman’s body, can
be seen as a variation of the political-dynastic myth prevalent in the XVI and the XVII centuries. This motif has been
utilized in Russian historical novels of the second half of the XX and the early XXI centuries, often as an episode of the
biography of Prince Rurik or as a cunning strategy for ascending to the throne. In Karateev’s novel, the symbolism of
Gostomysl’s dream is multi-faceted, impacting the personal destiny of the main character, his family, and the state. As
Prince Vasily of Karachev is unjustly stripped of his inheritance and becomes an outcast, the “program” of the kinship
of Russian princes becomes a test for the beliefs of people from his immediate circle. The narrative delves into the com-
plexities of kinship bonds being forsaken by the prince’s relatives for personal gain, even at the risk of the principality being destroyed by the forces of the Khan of the Golden Horde. These themes resonate with larger issues of territorial integrity of Russian lands and the interests of the emerging unified Russian state. |
Displays: 204; |