Zhukov, A. Y. THE FATE OF THE KARELIAN PRISONER YURI KONDRATYEV (based on the materials of the Posolsky Order of 1675-1676) // Proceedings of Petrozavodsk State University. 2018. No 7 (176). DOI: 10.15393/uchz.art.2018.231


Russian history

THE FATE OF THE KARELIAN PRISONER YURI KONDRATYEV (based on the materials of the Posolsky Order of 1675-1676)

Zhukov
A. Y. 		Karelian Research Center of RAS
Keywords:
captivity
servitude
Posolsky		 Summary: On the basis of a complex of judicial and legal sources and accompanying materials of the second half of the 17th century, the struggle for personal freedom of Yuri Kondratiev, who was captured by the Russian troops in the Keksholmsky Lens of Sweden, was traced and became a "courtyard man" for the nobleman Ivan Fifth. But according to the court of the Posolsky's order (Ambassadorial order) he upheld the status of free, and his family also got freedom. The main goal and tasks of the research are to "inscribe" the fate of Y. Kondratiev in the general historical context of the country, to the evolution of state institutions, especially the order system and leg-islation. The novelty of the study is to study the personal aspect of the process of the general transformation of traditional society in the light of the expansion of the field of the legal capacity of the individual. The chronological framework of work fits into the initial period of maturation of the political system of absolutism in the bowels of the estate-representative monarchy. The analysis is based on the microhistorical approach, and in part also the methodology of the history of everyday life.



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